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How HOT is HOT?

skay

New member
Joined
Mar 22, 2005
Messages
27
I have a question regarding the rating of bridge pickups, in particular what would be considered HOT by P.A.F standards? Is anything over 8.0k overwound and therefore HOT? I have a bridge pickup with a resistance of 8.4k and it seems to drive my amp too much, is this a powerful pickup by P.A.F standards?

Plus, is dc resistance the same as output? If a pickup has a low dc resistance, does that automatically mean it will have a low output? (as in volume)
 
Last edited:

Hamerfan

Active member
Joined
Dec 20, 2004
Messages
809
No, it has much more to do with number of windings (different wire has different resistance on the same length) and the strength of the magnet and million things more. 8.4k with 42 gauge PE wire is more than 60ies PAFs (they had 7.5k but with an A5 Magnet), but some 50ies PAF (different types of Magnets!!) have sometimes more than this (bad quality control at that time ;-).
 

Yelly

Active member
Joined
Aug 29, 2001
Messages
1,534
Most pickups use the same guage of copper enamel wire, so DC resistance is certainly a very significant part of how hot a pup sounds.

Type of magnet is the major other variable affecting pure output.

Variables like scatter winding, tightness of winding, microphonics and the like are more significant to tone and clarity rather than output.

PAFs would typically be 8K +/- 10% so yours would be on the higher side of this tolerance but not would normally be classed as hot HB. The Dimarzio Super Distortion (possibly the first readily available hot pup) for instance is many K above a PAF at 14K.

Of course all HBs are very sensitive to the distance from the string. I would try dropping them off a little.

BTW what amp is being driven too hard?
 

seyfert

New member
Joined
Dec 27, 2004
Messages
101
That resistance valued does not state very much over the sound of the PU. In the statements stronger is that Resonant Frequency (kHz) and the induction, valued in H (Henry), which is to be measured however very difficult. For sure is that the old PAF were very differently in the amount of the wire windings and so had from 6.5 kohm until more than 9 kohm.
If it interest´s or help´s, I measured several pairs of Burstbucker´s, in the average! BB 1 has 7.7, BB 2 has 8,1 and the BB 3 has about 8,7 kohm.
 

skay

New member
Joined
Mar 22, 2005
Messages
27
The amp being driven too hard is a Vox AC30HW. The replacement pickup I put in have alnico IV magnets with a DC of 8.4K (bridge) and it seemed to hit the front end of the amp alot harder than the 8.3K alnico II Burstbucker 2 it replaced.

The extra mids, or 'normal' mids maybe, of the alnico IV made the amp compress much more than the 'scooped mids' of the Burstbuckers. The tone stack on AC30's are very interactive and take a little time to get to grips with, I didn't realise it would be radically different simply changing magnet type, but the difference/increase in drive proved to me there is a huge difference.

I am running the power section (master volume) flat out with a Hotplate (on -4dB) and this extra compression/drive just resulted in a massive squashed sound. I'm having the bridge humbucker rewound (unwound?) to 7.7K and will look at the way I run my amp.

My style of playing is predominatley 'rhythm', with some poor excuse for lead guitar thrown in here and there, so I'm never after massive gain, so that's why I was asking about HOT pickups as that's exactly what I DIDN'T want.

Thanks for the insights though.
 

VOLTAGE

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Joined
Oct 4, 2003
Messages
141
any paf type over say 10K is too over the top for me
the only 10K i like is the angus bucker and i like the 9.7K duncan blues trembucker a lot that one is a real good pup :dude
 

DonP

Active member
Joined
Feb 21, 2003
Messages
3,020
skay said:
The amp being driven too hard is a Vox AC30HW. The replacement pickup I put in have alnico IV magnets with a DC of 8.4K (bridge) and it seemed to hit the front end of the amp alot harder than the 8.3K alnico II Burstbucker 2 it replaced.

The extra mids, or 'normal' mids maybe, of the alnico IV made the amp compress much more than the 'scooped mids' of the Burstbuckers. The tone stack on AC30's are very interactive and take a little time to get to grips with, I didn't realise it would be radically different simply changing magnet type, but the difference/increase in drive proved to me there is a huge difference.

I am running the power section (master volume) flat out with a Hotplate (on -4dB) and this extra compression/drive just resulted in a massive squashed sound. I'm having the bridge humbucker rewound (unwound?) to 7.7K and will look at the way I run my amp.

My style of playing is predominatley 'rhythm', with some poor excuse for lead guitar thrown in here and there, so I'm never after massive gain, so that's why I was asking about HOT pickups as that's exactly what I DIDN'T want.

Thanks for the insights though.

What was wrong with the Burstbucker 2? You say you wanted a lower output pickup (I think - for rythm, right?) but you went for a hotter wound and hotter magnet pickup. Does that make sense?

Also, Burstbuckers have mismatched coils. This causes the mids to phase cancel out, giving you an even more scooped EQ. If your replacement pickup has matched coils, it would fatten the mids up even further.
 

skay

New member
Joined
Mar 22, 2005
Messages
27
You are completely right, but I found all this out AFTER I had bought and installed them! I wasn't actually after a lower DC pickup, I was only looking to cut the highs and tighten up the lows. They BB's were not BAD pickups but sometimes the 'shrill' factor' could annoy and I would sometimes lose definition in the lower registers. I thought as the pickups were 0.1K difference then it wouldn't behave any differently. Boy, I was wrong. The increased gain was unplanned and unwanted and I was very surprised at the change in tone, especially the mids, which added to the overall gain. AII and AIV are worlds apart, but now I know that and can work with it, I'm so glad they are.

The replacement pickups are scatterwound (by hand) and have, I think, mismatched coils which are possibly why they sound very open (mmm nice) and the AIV seems to tame the top end without sounding dull, and the bass is much clearer on the lower strings. The bridge is 7.7K and neck 6.9K so they are lower DC but with stronger magnets (AIV) and this seems to be the magic combination for me!
 

DJRJMASS1

New member
Joined
Jun 18, 2024
Messages
3
I have a question regarding the rating of bridge pickups, in particular what would be considered HOT by P.A.F standards? Is anything over 8.0k overwound and therefore HOT? I have a bridge pickup with a resistance of 8.4k and it seems to drive my amp too much, is this a powerful pickup by P.A.F standards?

Plus, is dc resistance the same as output? If a pickup has a low dc resistance, does that automatically mean it will have a low output? (as in volume)
DIMARZIO SUPER DISTORTIONS 13.65 K! CLASSICS!
 

DJRJMASS1

New member
Joined
Jun 18, 2024
Messages
3
What was wrong with the Burstbucker 2? You say you wanted a lower output pickup (I think - for rythm, right?) but you went for a hotter wound and hotter magnet pickup. Does that make sense?

Also, Burstbuckers have mismatched coils. This causes the mids to phase cancel out, giving you an even more scooped EQ. If your replacement pickup has matched coils, it would fatten the mids up even further.
Or,.....DiMarzio Super Distortions! 13.65 k. They are the KINGS of humbuckers!!! Hands Down!!!!
 

DJRJMASS1

New member
Joined
Jun 18, 2024
Messages
3
DIMARZIO SUPER DISTORTION HUMBUCKERS are the Kings of All Humbuckers for a reason. They just sound DAMN GOOD in Every style of music!!!! Classics
 

bluesky636

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 10, 2014
Messages
776
Guess you like Dimarzio Super Distortion humbuckers.

19 year old thread.

OP hasn't posted since 2015 so I doubt he cares anymore.

IMHO, Super Distortion pickups suck.
 

hankjmcc

Member
Joined
Dec 24, 2020
Messages
34
Guess you like Dimarzio Super Distortion humbuckers.

19 year old thread.

OP hasn't posted since 2015 so I doubt he cares anymore.

IMHO, Super Distortion pickups suck.
TBH they kinda do suckl. They were fun when I was younger and doing metal but once I got a high output PAF (Throbak PG102B) it smoked it. The super Distortion was definitely better suited to my Jackson Rhoads though.
 

renderit

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Joined
Jan 19, 2009
Messages
11,056
I kinda like 'em when I'm on memory lane...
Now I wanna maybe's try 'em again to see if my remembery is right.
 

Wilko

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Mar 11, 2002
Messages
21,036
I still like them. I sold all of my guitars that had them. I do have a very worn original one from the mid 70s in a box somewhere.
 

lure555

Swirling Vortex of Sound, Classic Club
Joined
Jul 15, 2001
Messages
3,474
Kinda funny how our tastes over time. My first good guitar was a used Gibson The V that had an SD Invader in the bridge. I was not in an Air Supply cover band. Moved on to SD Hot Rails in my Strat for many years. Nowadays 8K-9K is the sweet spot. Even though I'm using a modeler I prefer to let the "amp" do the heavy lifting.
 

Wilko

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Mar 11, 2002
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74_deluxe.jpg


two, wired for series/parallel "Dual Sound"!
 

GlassSnuff

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Jan 30, 2002
Messages
3,753
Like the Red Sox against the Yankees, I always liked Duncans. Never really tried Dimarzios, but the ones on the shredder guitars we sold weren't very encouraging.

I had a JB I put an A2 in... wonder if the OP would have liked that?
 

Wilko

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Mar 11, 2002
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Here are two SD JBs wired series/parallel!

black_beauty_1976.jpg


I preferred the DiMarzio. Worked fine for Al DiMeola!
 

lure555

Swirling Vortex of Sound, Classic Club
Joined
Jul 15, 2001
Messages
3,474
Here are two SD JBs wired series/parallel!

black_beauty_1976.jpg


I preferred the DiMarzio. Worked fine for Al DiMeola!
Love that guitar! I saw Al a few weeks ago and he played his old Custom the entire electric set. He was incredible.
 
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